Tuesday, November 7, 2017

What's the Difference of Psychologist and Psychiatrist?

What's the Difference of Psychologist and 

Psychiatrist?

What's the Difference of Psychologist and Psychiatrist?
Picture credit: thestreet.com

Currently there are still many people who can not distinguish between psychologists and psychiatrists. The reason, they assume if psychologists and psychiatrists are two types of work the same, because both are related to psychological problems. Not infrequently, this is what makes a lot of people are often confused between psychologists and psychologists when wanting to consult his mental health problems.

What is the difference between a Psychologist and a Psychiatrist?

Psychologists and psychiatrists are equally tasked to help people who have mental health disorders. But in fact these two professions have different loh! Check out the complete explanation in the following article.

What is a Psychiatrist?

Psychiatrists are actually specializations of medical science. So the person who is going to become a psychiatrist must go to medical school S1 first. After finishing school and earning a general practitioner's degree, the psychiatrist will continue to undergo a four-year residency training specializing in psychiatry.

As a psychiatric physician, a psychiatrist knows everything about diagnosis and treatment that can be done for every psychological condition of every patient that tends to be complicated, such as bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. After graduation, the psychiatrist will hold a doctor and Sp.KJ (Mental Health Specialist)

In developed countries, psychiatrists are legally and clinically the primary professional responsible for the overall mental health care of the patient. That's why psychiatrists are responsible for diagnosing a patient's mental disorders and determining which treatment to take, since their expertise focuses on chemical imbalances in the human brain. Therefore, psiakiater can provide prescription and drug therapy (pharmacotherapy), brain stimulation therapy, physical examination and laboratory in accordance with the needs of patients.

What is a Psychologist?

Psychologists did not attend medical school, but received education from psychology. To become a psychologist, a person must complete his undergraduate education in a faculty of psychology first. After that, just can continue the profession program to learn the practice of becoming a psychologist.

The psychological work closest to a psychiatrist is the clinical psychology that deals with psychiatric cases, diagnoses the patient's psychological symptoms, and performs psychotherapy as a form of treatment.

That is why, psychologists are competent to perform a series of psychological tests that will later be interpreted as an answer to a patient's problems, for example; IQ tests, talent interests, personality tests and so forth. A psychologist can not prescribe medication but focuses on psychosocial therapy for the patient's behavior, thoughts, and emotions.

Psychologists and Psychiatrists work together to provide the best therapies

Based on the above explanation, basically psychologists and psychiatrists equally explore the psychology and all things related to human development, such as the workings of the brain, emotions, feelings and thoughts. In addition, these two professions also have the same concentration of practice, in the form of handling, prevention, diagnosis, and therapy.

Psychologists and psychiatrists work together to coordinate each other in providing the best therapy for patients. Psychologists often treat patients weekly for psychosocial counseling. Similar to psychologists, psychiatrists also often do therapy to patients every week or monthly for psychotherapy or psychopharmacology. This depends on the case or problem faced by each patient and the patient's clinical needs.

Where to go if you have mental health problems?

If you complain about mental health problems, either because of depression or anxiety, you should consult a GP. The reason, the general practitioner will make an initial diagnosis related conditions that may be needed to help identify mental health problems you are facing.

In addition, general practitioners will provide psychiatrist or psychologist recommendations that suit you, based on the specific situation and type of treatment you may need. You do not need to be embarrassed to seek help. As with physical health, mental health is an important part of your life in order to live happily.

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